POCT — Point-of-Care Testing
What Is POCT?
POCT (Point-of-Care Testing) refers to diagnostic testing performed at or near the site of patient care — at the bedside, in the emergency room, operating room, or clinic — rather than in the central laboratory. It includes glucose meters, blood gas analyzers, rapid strep, influenza and COVID-19 tests, and coagulation testing.
The main advantage of POCT is speed: results are available in minutes instead of hours, enabling immediate clinical decisions. In emergency situations, this speed can be critical to patient outcomes.
However, POCT presents significant challenges: ensuring quality control outside the controlled laboratory environment, training the personnel who operate the devices, and ensuring results are integrated into the electronic health record. A modern LIS addresses these challenges by connecting POCT devices with the central system.
Why It Matters in Healthcare
- Immediate results: Provides results in minutes, enabling urgent clinical decisions that cannot wait for the central laboratory.
- Emergency care: In the ER and intensive care, POCT allows action based on real-time diagnostic information.
- Decentralization: Brings diagnostics closer to the patient, reducing sample transport times and waiting for results.
- Quality control: Requires specific QC programs for POCT devices, integrated with laboratory quality control.
- Data integration: Results must flow into the patient's clinical record for a comprehensive view of their health.
How Davix Relates to POCT
- The Davix LIS can integrate POCT device results into the central laboratory system, maintaining quality oversight.
- It ensures POCT results appear in the patient's clinical record within the HIS.
- It applies quality control rules to POCT devices to maintain consistent analytical standards.
- It supports integration with multiple POCT analyzers on the market.
Integrate your POCT devices with the Davix ecosystem. Request a demo to learn how to centralize all your diagnostic results.
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Related terms
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Analyzer IntegrationDiscover what analyzer integration is, how bidirectional communication with lab instruments works, and why it eliminates transcription errors in clinical results.
Laboratory Quality ControlLearn what laboratory quality control is, how it ensures result reliability through Levey-Jennings charts and Westgard rules, and its role in clinical labs.